How long should an apology letter be?
Long enough to fully name what you did and how it affected them, short enough that the apology itself isn't lost. For most personal situations, four to eight sentences. Workplace and formal apologies can run a paragraph longer to address process. Anything past a page reads as self-defence.
Should I explain why I did it?
Generally no — at least not in the apology itself. Explanations slide into excuses faster than writers realise. If context genuinely matters, separate it: 'I want to apologise first, fully. Separately, when you're ready, I'd like to share what was going on for me — not as a defence.'
Is it okay to apologise by text?
For minor, low-stakes things, yes. For anything involving betrayal, repeated patterns, or significant harm, written letter or in-person. Texts can feel low-effort for high-cost wrongs and the medium itself signals how seriously you're taking the repair.
What if they don't accept the apology?
An apology isn't a transaction. You owe the apology because of what you did; their forgiveness is theirs to give in their own time, or never. A genuine apology doesn't include a deadline. Stay consistent in changed behaviour and let time do its slow work.
Should I apologise to a workplace recipient differently?
Yes — workplace apologies need to acknowledge professional impact (process, team, client trust) alongside the personal harm. Tone is calmer and more accountable, not vulnerable or emotional. Specify what you'll change at the work level (a checklist, a check-in, a process step), not a feelings promise.
What if I don't fully think I was wrong?
Then don't write a full apology yet — write a partial one. You can apologise for the impact and the part you do own, without faking remorse for what you don't. Hollow apologies poison trust faster than no apology at all. Honesty about a partial apology is more repairable than a fake total one.